When money is asked for at a government hospital
This is the hardest counter to refuse at, because the person asking has something you need immediately and you have no time to argue. Preparation, not courage, is what helps.
What is free, and where it says so
Government hospitals publish a rate list, usually on a board near the entrance and on the hospital or state health department website. Under the national health mission, maternity care, newborn care and a long list of essential services are free for entitled patients; state schemes and Ayushman Bharat cover more. If a service is on the free list, it is free at every hour of the night.
The usual demands
- A payment for admission, a bed, or moving to a ward.
- A charge for a trolley, a stretcher, or a wheelchair.
- A fee to release a body from the mortuary.
- “Buy these from outside” for medicines that are in the hospital's own free list.
What to do in the moment
- Pay only at a counter that issues a printed receipt, and only against the rate list.
- Ask for the duty medical officer or the hospital superintendent — both exist around the clock and both outrank the person asking.
- Look for the patient welfare or grievance desk; most large hospitals have one, and many states run a health helpline that can call the hospital directly.
- If someone is in danger, get the care first. Nothing here is worth a delay in treatment. Report afterwards.
Reporting afterwards
Report the department and the hospital, not a person's name — that is all the data needs, and it protects both you and anyone who might be wrongly accused. A pattern across many reports at one hospital is far stronger evidence than any single account.
Report it anonymously once the emergency is over.
Report a bribe